GEO & AEO research
How to Get ChatGPT to Recommend Your Business
You want ChatGPT to recommend your business. Before you change a single page, it helps to know how the answer gets built. We audited 93 companies this summer and pulled apart every source the AI assistants used. The pattern was not what most guides describe. This first ran as a LinkedIn article; the full numbers are here.
How does ChatGPT decide which businesses to recommend?
Say someone asks "what's the best tool for X" or "which agency should I hire for Y". ChatGPT with web search doesn't recall your brand from memory and rank it. It runs a few searches, reads a handful of pages, and writes its reply from what those pages say. The same goes for Gemini, Perplexity and Claude. If the pages it reads don't mention you, you're not in the answer.
So the useful thing to ask is: which pages does ChatGPT read for my buyers' queries, and am I on them?
We can answer that with numbers from our own audits. Between late June and September 2026 we ran 172 audits on 93 companies (146 free audits and 26 full ones). Each audit sends buyer questions from that company's category to OpenAI's GPT-4o models with web search, to Gemini and Perplexity, and in the full audit to Claude. It logs every source link that comes back. The runs that log sources returned 39,046 links (method and our own numbers at citepulse.ai/research/citepulse-ai). What we measured:
- 590 of the links we measured pointed at the audited company's own website. That's 1.5%.
- 6,622 of the links we measured pointed at a named competitor. That's 17%.
- The rest of what we measured, about 82%, pointed at sites nobody in the comparison owns.
In the same data we measured, the most cited single domain across all 93 audits was reddit.com, and it still made up only 1.5% of the links. YouTube came next at 1.3%. Nothing else passed 1%. The rest of the top ten is category-specific sites, review hubs, LinkedIn and Facebook. Your own site is one small voice in a crowd of third parties. That's the mechanism. Everything else follows from it.
Can you pay ChatGPT to recommend your business?
No. OpenAI sells ads, and an ad is labelled as an ad. It doesn't change which businesses the assistant names when it answers a question on its own. There's no listing fee, no submission form, no "verified" badge that gets you into answers.
We also tested the cheaper version of buying: tricks. A critical survey of 45 studies on generative engine optimization (Martinez, 2026, arXiv:2607.14035) found no single tactic that works across engines and holds over time. Some backfired. Then we tried it on ourselves. We asked five engines the same six buying questions about tools like ours, three times a day for five days: 351 replies in total. Our site was cited zero times (the full run is at citepulse.ai/research/citepulse-ai, the write-up in You Can't Buy AI Citations). We build the measuring tool and we still couldn't buy our way in.
I'm not saying that to be gloomy. I'm saying it because the money you'd spend on a trick is better spent on the pages the assistants read.
Why your business isn't mentioned yet
Here's the test that fools most owners. Ask ChatGPT what your company does and it will flatter you. It found your homepage and summarised it. That's a branded question, and you'll always win it.
Now ask the category question your buyer asks. "Best payroll software for a 40-person company." "Which agency should a Series A startup hire for SEO." That's where the money is, and that's where most companies vanish.
Across the 93 companies we measured, 27 scored zero on category questions in their latest run, and the median score was 17 out of 100. These weren't tiny businesses. Several had sites that passed every technical check we run. A clean site tells the assistant what you are. It doesn't tell the assistant that anyone else thinks you're worth recommending.
What moves the needle
I'll be honest about what this is: it's what the cited sources have in common in our data. It's not a guarantee, because nobody outside OpenAI can guarantee anything here.
- Get onto the pages that already get cited. Run your buyer's question through ChatGPT, Perplexity and Gemini. Write down every source link. Those are your targets: a comparison article on an industry blog, a Reddit thread about your category, a G2 or Capterra page, a YouTube review. Being present on three of those beats another blog post on your own domain.
- Own a number. Assistants love a specific figure with a source behind it. If you publish original data (a benchmark, a survey, a price index), other pages quote it, and the assistants quote them. Our own case is small but real. On category questions we are still at zero. The only non-branded prompt where our site gets cited is the one we published a measurement for: how much AI answers change day to day. In our monitoring since 11 September, that page was cited in 7 of 194 replies to that prompt. Rare, but it did not exist before the data did. Correlation, small numbers, and still the only thing that has moved for us.
- Keep your facts identical everywhere. Pricing, founding year, headcount, location. When your site says one thing and Crunchbase says another, the assistant either picks one or leaves you out. Fix the boring pages first: Crunchbase, LinkedIn, G2, your footer.
- Answer the question the way a buyer asks it. A page titled "Best CRM for small law firms" will get read for that question. A page titled "Our Platform" won't. This is the one place your own site matters: the comparison and use-case pages, written in plain words, with the tradeoffs included.
- Do the technical basics once, then stop. Let the AI crawlers in (GPTBot, OAI-SearchBot, PerplexityBot, ClaudeBot). Make sure your key pages render without JavaScript. Add schema for your organisation. That's a morning of work. It removes a blocker. It doesn't create a recommendation, and it's where a lot of "GEO" advice stops. That's why so many perfect sites score zero.
How to check if ChatGPT mentions your business
Don't test once. Answers move. Published measurements, and our own daily panel, put the day-to-day turnover of the sources behind the same prompt at roughly two thirds. The details are in how much AI answers change day to day. A screenshot proves what happened on Tuesday.
Do this instead:
- Write down 5 to 10 prompts your buyers type before they've heard of you. Category prompts, not brand ones.
- Ask them in ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity and Claude. Note whether you're named, whether your site appears as a source, and who does.
- Repeat in a week. Then a month. What you want is the trend, and the list of sources that keep showing up.
If you'd rather not do that by hand every week, that's the job our monitoring does. The same buyer questions go to the same engines on a schedule. You get told when your brand appears, when it drops, and which sources sit behind the answers. Our own numbers, including the zero, are public at citepulse.ai/research/citepulse-ai.
Watch it every week, not once
CitePulse monitoring asks your buyers’ questions on ChatGPT, Perplexity and Gemini every week (Grok on the higher plans), records who is named and which sources sit behind the answers, and shows what changed against the engines’ own noise. Baseline on day one, cancel any month.
See how monitoring works →Not ready to subscribe? Check your baseline free, no card.
The discussion
This piece first went out as a LinkedIn article. One question back to you, there or here: when you ask ChatGPT your buyers' question, who does it name instead of you?
Related reading: you can't buy AI citations · how AI assistants decide what to recommend · citation share, the new share of voice. See also: Fact Integrity, wrong prices and facts in AI answers · CitePulse for agencies.
Sources
- CitePulse audit data, 25 June to 22 September 2026: 172 audits (146 free, 26 full) on 93 companies. Source-link counts come from the runs that store every returned link (the free audits and monitoring runs): 39,046 links, 590 on the audited company's domain (1.5%), 6,622 on a named competitor (17.0%), the rest on third-party pages; top domains reddit.com 582 (1.5%) and youtube.com 507 (1.3%). Scores are the latest run per company: 27 of 93 at zero, median 17. Our own daily panel on citepulse.ai is excluded from these counts. Method at citepulse.ai/methodology; our own data at citepulse.ai/research/citepulse-ai.
- Olivier Martinez, "Optimizing Visibility in Generative Engines: A Critical Survey of Generative Engine Optimization (2023–2026)", arXiv:2607.14035, 15 July 2026 (45 studies).
- CitePulse self-measurement, 5–9 September 2026: 351 answers, zero citations; write-up at You Can't Buy AI Citations. Day-to-day source turnover: How much do AI answers change day to day and the public noise panel.
Questions
How long does it take to get mentioned by ChatGPT?
The engines read live pages. A new comparison page or review thread can enter answers as soon as it is indexed, so days to weeks. Anything that relies on the model being retrained takes months, and you cannot schedule it.
Does ChatGPT recommend businesses from Google Business Profile?
For local questions, yes: Google Maps and directory pages show up among the sources in our audits. For B2B and software questions they are a rare sight. Check your own category before you spend time there.
Is SEO dead now that buyers ask AI?
The rankings part matters less, the sources part matters more. The pages that get cited are, for the most part, pages that were already trusted. What changed is that ranking first on your own site no longer puts you in the answer.
Can you pay ChatGPT to recommend your business?
No. OpenAI sells ads and labels them as ads. There is no listing fee, submission form or badge that puts a business into the unpaid answer. The answer is built from the pages the assistant reads for that question.